理学包括数学、物理学、化学、天文学、地理科学、大气科学、海洋科学、地球物理学、地质学、生物科学、心理学、统计学等12个专业类,共有36个本科专业。
据国务院学位办公室2014年发表的统计数据,我国当年毕业的理学学士占学士总数的7.48%,理学硕士占硕士总数的7.91%,理学博士占博士总数的20.62%。另据各大学发布的博士生导师资料统计,在全国大学50276名博士生导师中,有9055名是理学博导,占博导总数的18.01%,仅次于工学而居第二位。开设理学专业的大学共642所。
武书连2017中国大学理学排行榜
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排名 |
等级 |
校名 |
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A++ |
北京大学(分数线,专业设置) |
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4 |
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5 |
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清华大学(分数线,专业设置) |
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7 |
A++ |
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中国地质大学(武汉)(北京) |
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中国地质大学(武汉)(武汉) |
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中国人民大学(分数线,专业设置) |
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北京工业大学(分数线,专业设置) |
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北京交通大学(分数线,专业设置) |
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上海金融学院 |
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