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高中英语语法专训(名词性从句)

作者:  时间: 2017-05-30

英语语法专训(名词性从句):doc全文下载 href="/Upload/UploadFiles//coach_UploadFiles_8112/201311/2013112710045502.doc">高中英语语法专训(名词性从句):doc全文下载

3名词性从句专训

 

一、 特点:

1.用连接代 who, whoever   what , whatever     which, ,whichever , whom ( 出现极少)  whomever

2.连接副词 how  , however where , wherever , when ,whenverwhy

3.纯连词: that, whether(动宾从 if 也可以)

4.所用从句内部用陈述句语序

5. that 引导的同从 that 引导的定从的 区别: 同从内部完整 定从内部不完整( 要么缺少主语, 要么缺少宾语)   如:

The news that he reported was also about the earthquake taking place in Yushu .  ( 定从)

The news that the earthquake took place in Yushu  was reported by him .  ( 同从)

6. 除了动宾从句外,所有从句不可以省掉that

 

二、练习

1.    Whether she likes the present       (她是否喜欢这个礼物)is not clear to me.like

2. The fact that he is suspected of having stealing the book                                           (他被怀疑偷了图书馆的书)has come into lighe.suspect

3. The data suggests that what they have in common                 (他们的共同之处)is that they are interested in understanding their own thinking.what, common

4.    Whoever leaves the room                          (无论谁最后一个离开房间)ought to turn off the lights.leave

5. He often asked me the question whether the job was worth doing (是否这份工作值得去做).worth

6. She is always doing everything for her son, which is     where her fault lies      (她的错误所在).lie

7.    How do you demonstrate                           (你怎么证明)that the earth is round?demonstrate

8. He was ill yesterday. That is     the reason why they didn’t attend the meeting                   (他没来参加会议的原因).attend

9. You can write about what impresses you most                            (影响你最深的东西).impress

10. The reason why he has been such a success is that he never gives up    (在于他从不放弃).give

11. That the World War Second broke out( 二战爆发)between Poland and Gernmany was known to all . break

12. _That the universe is made up of many stars and other objects  ( 宇宙是由许多恒星和其他天体构成 ) is common sense . ( come )     

13. No one kows how exactly the universe began ( 宇宙到底是怎样开始的)and many theories are not the final solution . exactly       

14. _Whoever accomplishes the task ahead of schedule _ ( 无论谁提前完成工作 ) will be rewarded. ( accomplish  ).

15. Whether the Big Bnag caused the universe to begin ( 是否大爆炸形成了宇宙 )  is still a scientific guess . ( sell )  

16. It is well- known that any scientific theory is a relatively correct conclusion ( 任何科学理论都是相对正确的结论) .( relatively  )  

17. _It is known to all ____( 每个人都知道 )that the moon travels around the earth . it

18. Of all the topics , you can take whichever you like _ ( 你喜欢的任何一个 ) . ( like )

19. It is stupid of parents to allow kids buy  whatever _children like __(孩子们喜欢的任何东西) like

20.There is possibility that _Darwin’s evolution theory is totally wrong ___(达尔文的进化是完全错误的 ) in the match . ( totally  )

21. What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed( 水的持续出现可以允许) the earth to dissolved the harmful gas . allow

22. It makes me excited that Steven Hawking believe in ( 霍金相信) supernatuaral intelligent life .( believe in )

23. It is a fact that the atmosphere can keep/prevent the heat from escaping ( 能够阻挡热量逃离) from the earth. ( keep )

、练习:

1.       ----My mother statrted to go on diet last month .

---  That she started to slim ( 她开始减肥)  made me think about myself. ( slim  )

2. __That the teenagers dno’t care much about  healthy diets  ( 学生不在乎健康的饮食)concerns experts .      

3. The weakness of the speaking contestant was that he often wandered off the point ( 他经常跑题) wander .

4. Whoever returned the bank note _____ ( 无论谁归还那张钞票 ) without any mistake would be rewarded a job . (return ).

5. Whether a teacher  can hold the students’ interests for long ( 一位老师是否能长时间抓住学生的兴趣 ) much depends on his thoughts and his teaching manner .( hold )

6. It is well- known _that Mark Twain had a good sense of humour  (马克吐温有很好的幽默感 )and  a sharp wit .( sense )  

7. It is kown to all _______( 每个人都知道 )that Hawking studies space , time and who chooses the the principle of the the universe . it

8. Of all the presents , you can take _whichever you like ____ ( 你喜欢的任何一个 ) . ( like )

9. It is stupid of parents to allow kids to buy whatever_they_like_________ ( 他们喜欢的任何东西) like

10.There was a chance _that she would be awarded the first prize_______( 她会被授予一等奖 ) . ( award )

11.The situation is that the textbook has an unbelievable power ( 教材有一种令人难以置信的力量) which makes it almost impossible for people to accept any contrary theory . ( have )

12. The theory that teacher should combine education and fun  ( 教师应该寓教于乐) was first put forward by Confucius . ( combine ) 

13. It is a fact _that great changes are taking place in our school____(大的变化正在我们学校发生 ) ( take )

. 14. My question is __whether they agree to cut down fat intake___ ( 他们同意减少脂肪的摄入量 ) .( fat intake )

15. __Whoever is permitted to join the club  ___ ( 无论谁被准许加入这个俱乐部)  shall be given a card  . ( permit )

16.I will make friends with __whoever has the same interests as Ido /me__ ( 无论谁与我追求同样的人生目标) . ( seek  )             

17. The school will reward _whoever rescued the girl____ ( 无论谁救的 那个小女孩) . ( save )

18. The trouble is __that we are short of money ______( 我们缺钱 ) . ( short )

19 . Energy is __what make us work_______ ( 让我们工作的东西 ) . ( work ) 

20. Why he kept silent was ___that he was afraid of losing face   ( 他怕丢脸 ) . ( lose )  

21. Can you tell me _how can I get there _______________________( 我怎样才能到达那里) . ( get)

22. I wondered  _whether they would come in time ___________ ( 他们是否会及时回来 ) . ( come )

23. I had no idea ___how they got here____________ ( 他们怎么来 这里的) . ( come )

24. ___Who do you think ______________ ( 你们认为谁 ) will be suitable for the job ? ( think )

25. I will give the ticket for the concert to __whomever I_meet________ ( 任何我遇到的人) . ( like )

 


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