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必修三自主复习提纲(阅读教材和学案自主完成)
Unit 1 Festivals around the world
词汇拓展:
beauty n. _______________ adj. celebration n. _____________ v. hunter n. _________________ v.
origin n. _______________adj. religious adj. _____________ n. believe v. ______________ n.
arrive v. _______________ n. independent adj. _____________n. agriculture n. ______________ adj.
energy n. _____________ adj. permit v. ________________ n. apologize v. ______________ n.
sad adj. ______________ n. obvious adj. ______________ adv.
weep ________ (过去式) __________ (过去分词) forgive ________ (过去式) __________ (过去分词)
重点短语:(仔细复习课文和学案完成并记忆)
发生 ____________________ 纪念 _______________ 盛装;打扮 ___________________
搞恶作剧_________________ 日日夜夜;整天 ___________________玩得开心 ___________________出现;到场 ________________ 守诺言;履行诺言 _________________ 屏住呼吸 _________________ 使某人想起某事 __________________ 目的是;打算做某事(mean) _____________________
饿死 ____________________ 对有害________________ 以…的形状 _____________________
赏月 _____________ 因某事而羡慕某人 __________________ 一到达____________________
从…中获得独立 _________________________ 用花来装饰教堂 ____________________________
盼望 ____________________ 以……自豪___________________ 动身去某处 ____________________引燃爆炸 ____________ 提醒某人做某事__________________因某事向某人道歉__________________
原谅某人做了某事 _____________________________
重点句型完成并背诵
1. 节日旨在庆祝一年中的重要时刻。 Festivals ___________________ celebrate important events.
2. 近十年来,家乡发生了很大变化。
Great changes have ___________ in the hometown in the past ten years.
3. 有些节日是为了纪念死者,或者使祖先得到满足,因为祖先们有可能回到世上提供帮助,也有可能带来危害。 Some festivals are held to ___________ the dead, or ___________ the ancestors, who could return either to help or to _____________ .
4. 我们一到达,就受到了农民们的热烈欢迎.
______________, we were warmly welcomed by the farmers.
5. 他因没有准时出现在宴会上而向主人道歉。
He ________ _____ the host _____ ______ _______ ______ at the feast on time.
6. 我期待着早日收到(hear from)你的来信。I _______________________________ you as soon as possible.
7. He seems to be enjoying himself. = It looks ________ _______ he were enjoying himself.
8. 节日让我们享受生活,让我们为自己的习俗而自豪,还可以暂时忘掉工作。
Festivals let us enjoy life, __________________ our customs and forget our work _______________ .
9. 已经九点了,他可能随时会到。
It is already 9 o’clock.He should ________________ at any time.
10. 显然,她饶恕了吉米所做的一切。
________________________ she has forgiven Jimmy for what he has done.
= _______________, she has forgiven Jimmy for what he has done.
11. 我们的经理下周将动身前往澳大利亚。Our manager will ________________ Australia next week.
12. 有人沿街放烟花。 Somebody was_________________ fireworks down the street.
13. 这部电影让我想起了我的童年。 The film ______________________my childhood.
14. 学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。
A student should always ____________________ be late for class.
15. 他原谅我弄丢了他的笔记本。
He ____________________________ his notebook.
16. 他的孩子十分盼望庆祝复活节,那时他就可以把自己打扮成一只可爱的小兔子。
His child is always ______ _____ _____Easter, ___ he can _____ ____ _____ a _______rabbit.
17. The Taj Mahal was built in the1600s to memorize the emperor’s wife.
= The Taj Mahal was built in the1600s ______ ______ ______ the emperor’s wife.
18. We can believe in him. He will do what he has promised.
= We can believe in him. He will ______ ______ ______.
必修三自主复习提纲(阅读教材和学案自主完成)
Unit 2 Healthy Eating
词汇拓展:
1.balance n. 平衡,天平(意思) v.平衡,权衡(意思). balanced adj.
2.limit n.界限,限度 (意思) v限制,限定 (意思). Limited adj.
3.curiosity curious adj. Curiously adv
4.hostess n. host (男主人,男主持人) 5.frustrate v.. 使灰心丧气,使沮丧_(意思)
frustrating adj.令人沮丧的, (意思)frustrated adj 沮丧的 。 灰心丧气的_(意思)
重点短语:(仔细复习课文和学案完成并记忆)
节食 be /go on a diet 准备… prepare sth 为…做准备 prepare for sth
不应该 ought not t o 对…好奇 be curious about sth 渴望去做某事 be cruious to do sth _
毕竟,终究,别忘了 after all 欠债 in debt 还清债务 pay off the debt
把…限定在…内 limit ….to ….. 从…受益 benefit ……from
把…与…结合 combine …..with /and ….. 而不是rather than
重点句型完成并背诵
1. 王朋坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里感到很沮丧。
Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated .
2. 要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭,那问题一定严重了。
Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.
3. 他可不能让永辉哄骗人们后跑掉!
He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
4. 在图书馆,王朋很惊讶地发现,他餐馆里的食物脂肪含量太高,而永辉餐馆里的食物脂肪含量又太少。
At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Hui’s far too little.
5.你不应该在课堂上和他说话
You ought not to talk with him in class.
6.你的故事真完美,我从来没听过比这个更好的了
Your story is a perfect one, I’ve never heard a better one before.
7.请把你的演讲限制在十分钟以内。Please try to limit your speech to 10 minutes.
8. (1)雨水使庄稼受益。
The rain will benefit the crops.
(2)他从劳动中获益匪浅。
He benefited a lot from working.
(3) 大量的锻炼对身体大有裨益
Plenty of exercise every day is of great benefit to our health.
9.他靠做老师来维持生计
He earns /makes his living as a teacher.
10.新的教学方法寓教于乐。
The new teaching method combines education and / with pleasure.
11. (1) I, rather than you, am (be) going shopping.
(2)我宁愿呆在家里而不愿去逛街
I would stay at home rather than go shopping.
12. The meeting will begin before long 会议不久之后将要开始
13.要知道这是多么的困难,你会大为惊诧的.
You would be amazed at how difficult it was.
14.他穷的时候负债累累,但从他富了以后,就已经还清债务了。
He was heavy in debt when he was poor, but he has been out of debt since he got rich.
15. 从我上次见她,她就已经长胖了,因此现在她决定减肥
She has put on weight since I last saw her, so she decided to lose weigh now.
必修三自主复习提纲(阅读教材和学案自主完成)
Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note
词汇拓展:
patience n. patient adj. manner.方式 。 方法(汉语意思) manners 礼貌,礼仪
believe v. unbelievable (难以置信的) spot( v)spotted (过去式) spotted (过去分词)
seek sought (过去式) sought (过去分词) bow bowed (过去式) bowed (过去分词)
I don’t know what to do with it. I don’t know how to deal with it.
重点短语:(仔细复习课文和学案完成并记忆)
大量的 a large amount of 赚取旅费 earn one’s passage
对某人粗鲁 be rude to sb 某人做某事是粗鲁的 It is rude of sb to do sth
以粗鲁的方式 in a rude manner 做…是有/没礼貌的 It is good /bad manner to do sth
find + 复合宾语结构(3种)find + 宾语+doing sth find + 宾语+done
find it + adj + to do sth 允许做某事 permit doing sth
允许某人做某事 permit sb to do sth - 某人被允许做某事 sb be permitted to do sth
事实上 in fact / as a matter of fact 以…为背景 be set in 以…为基础be based on 介意(某人)做某事 mind sb doing sth 那就是为什么 That’s why 那就是因为 That’s beacause
强调句的基本句型It is /was +强调+ that +其他 强调句的特殊疑问句_
重点句型完成并背诵
1.我出生在农村但是在城市长大。
I was born in the country but brought up in the city.
2.我不想和你赌谁会赢得比赛。
I don’t want to make a bet with you on who will win the match.
2. 你能准许我们使用这个房间开个会吗?
Will you permit us to use ( permit) this room for a meeting this afternoon?
3. 我们不允许在办公室抽烟。
We don’t permit smoking in the office.
4.他发现自己不知不觉地朝公园走去。
He found himself walking (walk)towards the park..
5. 我靠做义工来顶替船费,这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了
I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which account for my appearance.
6. 这个衣衫褴褛的男人看起来像个乞丐,事实上他是个艺术家。
The man in rags looks like a beggar, but in fact he is an artist.
7. 说实话这是我看过的最糟糕的书了。
To be honest /Honestly speaking , this is the worse book that I have ever read.
8.有些故事是以事实为基础。
Some stories are based on facts.
9. It doesn't seem ugly to me; on the contrary (相反), I think it's rather beautiful.
10. We will take a chance (冒险)with the weather and go for a picnic.
11.恐怕这得花费一大笔钱。
1’m afraid it’ll cost a large amount of money.
12. --–Could I use your phone for a while? ---Sure, Go ahead .(用吧)
13.真的,先生,我希望您想来的时候就来。
Indeed ,sir , I hope you’ll come here whenever you like .
14.至于账单,先生,请你忘了吧。
As for the bill ,sir,please forget it.
15.你介意我们问几个问题吗?
Do you mind us asking a few questions.
16. 她像我们打声招呼就走了,这是非常无礼的。
It is rude of her to go without telling us.
17. 吃东西的时候说话时不礼貌的。
It’s bad manners to talk with when you are eating.
18. 无论是谁违反法律都将受到惩罚。Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
19. 我认为你不正确,对吗? I don’t think you are right , are you _?
必修三自主复习提纲(阅读教材和学案自主完成)
Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars
重点短语:(仔细复习课文和学案完成并记忆)
太阳系 ____________________ 及时 _______________ 下蛋___________________
产生,分娩_________________ 轮到某人___________________二氧化碳 ___________________
阻止,制止________________ 挡住(光线) _________________感到高兴 _________________
既然 __________________ 熟悉,掌握_____________________
突发,爆发____________________ 密切注视________________ 取决于_____________________
靠近,接近 _____________ 出发,动身 __________________ 有机会做____________________
向四面八方 _________________________ 把…与…相结合____________________________
变凉,冷却 ____________________ 对…有害的___________________
把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化):
in time prevent…from lay eggs give birth to in one’s turn cheer up now that break out block out watch out |
1 SARS _________ in the mainland of China in the year 2003.
2 ________ everyone is here, let’s start work.
3 If you keep on, you will succeed __________.
4 Nothing can ________ him ________ carrying out the survey.
5 The hens have _________ more than they did last month since we changed the method of feeding.
6 Why are you so upset? Come on, _________.
7 Congratulations to Mary! She __________ a lovely baby last night.
8 We put a tarpaulin(油布) across the window to _________ the sunlight.
9 __________ for cars when you get out.
10 Then, I will, ___________ act as weekly monitor of my class.
重点句型完成并背诵
1.然而,根据一个普遍为人们所接受的理论,宇宙起源于一次大爆炸,这次爆炸将物质投射到四面八方。
However , according to a widely accepted theory, the universe began with a “ Big Bang” that threw matter
____________________.
2.…它(地球)猛烈的爆炸喷出了烈火与岩石,最终产生了碳、氮气、水蒸汽和其它多种气体,…从而形成了地球的大气层。
It __________ loudly with fire and rock.They were __________to produce carbon,nitrogen,water vapour and other gases,which were to make the earth _____________.
3. 更为重要的是,地球冷却了下来,地球表面就开始出现了水。
What is even more important is that as the earth _________ , water began to appear on its surface cool down.
4. 他终于发现没有我的帮助按时完成这项任务是不可能的。
He finally found ___________________ the task on time without my help.
5. 好几百万年以后,水的表面开始出现了极小的植物。
_________________years later, the first extremely small plants began to appear on the surface of the water.
6. 他们也产卵,在地球上生存了一亿四千多万年。
They ____________ too and existed on the earth for more than 140 millon years.
7.玛丽生了个健康的女婴。
Mary __________ a healthy baby girl.
8.恐怕这个礼物太贵了。I ’m afraid the gift may be ___________expensive.
你问的太多了。You are asking__________.
9.价格得依质量而定。The price _______________the quality.
10.长江差不多比珠江长两倍。
The Yangtze River is ____________________ the Pearl River.
11. 这棵树的高度是那棵树的三倍。This tree is three times ____________ that one.
12. 当看到球队的到来, 人群欢呼起来。_____________________ when they saw the team arrive.
13. 既然你忙, 就让我给你做吧。_____________you are busy, let me do it for you.
14.美国内战爆发于1861年。 The American Civil War _______________ in 1861.
15. 最后,我下定决心当着全班学生的面说出真相。
At last, I made up my mind to speak the truth ______of the whole class.
必修三自主复习提纲(阅读教材和学案自主完成)
Unit 5 Canada — “The True North”
词汇拓展:
mix v. _______________ n. frost n. _____________ adj. wealth n. _________________ adj.
mist n. ____________adj. approximate adj. _____________ adv. tradition n. _____________ adj.
terrify v. ______________ adj. impress v. _____________adj. slight adj. ______________ adv.
话题n. _____________ 市区的 adj.; 在市区adv.______________ 城市的;市镇的 adj. ______________
海港n.. __________ 行李n. _________ 景色;风景 n. __________在……之内prep. __________
证实;证明:批准v. ________测验;问答比赛 n. __________ 包围;围绕 v. __________
重点短语:(仔细复习课文和学案完成并记忆)
与其;不愿_______________ 在某人够得着的范围内/在某人能力内____________________
采取措施做某事_______________ 定居;平静下来;专心于 ___________________
设法做_________________看见;瞥见 ___________________ 对……有天赋___________________
在远处________________远到,远达,直到;就……而言_________________ 在黎明______________
眺望;检查_________________按照传统风俗_____________________海滨之行 _________________
宁可…也不… would________________ = _____________________;prefer______________________
被……环绕着,周围都是…… ___________________________ 向东_________________
使(某人)铭记……__________________ 和……,还有……;和……一样好___________________
照某人的尺寸做某物 ________________________ 一部非常有趣的电影(most)____________________去游览____________________ 在……方面富有____________________首相;丞相______________
重点句型完成并背诵
2. We couldn’t decide whether to go ________ or ________.我们难以决定是向东还是向西走。
2. Mr Wang,_____ _____ _____ his wife and daughter,_______ going to the Great Wall.
王先生和他的妻子及女儿将去长城。
3. 房子的四周有高墙。The house _______ _______ _______ high walls.
4. We must _______ ________ ________ to solve these problems one by one.
我们必须采取必要的措施逐个解决这些问题。
5. I want to get married and _______ _______. 我想结婚安顿下来。
6. Even though the work was difficult,he _______ _______ finish it himself.
即使这工作有点难,但他还是设法独自完成了。
7. He _____ _____ _____ _____ painting.他有绘画的天赋。
8. They saw a few houses _____________. 他们看到远处有几处房子。
9. We must get up _____ _____. 我们必须天一亮就起来。
10. 第二天早上,她们车窗外的灌木丛和枫树全挂满了朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子,地面覆盖上了一层霜,证实秋天已经来到了加拿大。
The next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red,gold and orange,and there was frost on the ground,______ _______ _______ _______ ________ _________ ________.
11. 那儿的湿度很大,所以树都特别高,一些高达90多米。
It is so wet there that the trees aye extremely tall,____________________________________________.
12. 那天下午表姐妹俩才在火车上落了座。
That afternoon______________________________,the cousins_____________________in their seats.
13. I ______ ______ ______ my old friend in town today. 今天在城里看见我的老朋友了.
14. I’m a student at the university _______. 我是这附近大学的学生。
15. _____ ______ _____ ______ ______,he didn’t cheat in the exam.据我所知,他考试时没作弊。
16.My father impressed on me the importance of work.
=My father _______________________________________.
17.He has eaten two apples, and he wants to have _____ ______ ______.(third)
他已经吃了两个苹果,还想再吃一个.
18. South Africa ______ ______ _______ natural resources.南非自然资源丰富。
19. The apples are _______ the monkey’s _______.那只猴子可以够到那些苹果。(reach)
20. We ______ ______ the house again before we left. 在离开之前,我们再次查看了房子。