英语状语语从句讲义：doc全文下载 href="/Upload/UploadFiles//coach_UploadFiles_8112/201311/2013112710133114.doc">高中英语状语语从句讲义：doc全文下载
状语从句
一. 时间状语从句
1.当…时候：when 即可用瞬间v也可用延续v (突然，一…就…)
while只可用延续v (虽然，然而)
as（一边…一边…）
2.一…就…: as soon as…
hardly/scarcely…when…
no sooner…than…
the moment…
3.once 一旦…
4.every/each time 每次…
by the time 到… 时候 等名词组引导…
5.It will be /was +一段时间+before…
It is+一段时间+since…
6.主将从现
As soon as he gets to the village, he will write to me.
二.地点状语从句
1.where. wherever. everywhere
Go where you want to go.
三.原因状语从句
1.because. since. As. For
The day breaks, for the birds are singing.
2.now that 既然 Now that you are a man ,you must do it.
in that 由于
四.条件状语从句
1.if . if not . unless(如果不，除非) if only(要是…就好了)
2.in case 以防
3.as/so long as…只要…
4.主将从现
As long as we don’t lose heart, we will find a way to solve it.
五. 目的，结果状语从句
1.so that以至于…目的（从句中有情态动词）He opened the window so that fresh air can come in.
…结果（从句中无情态动词）He opened the window so that fresh air came in.
2. so adj,adv that… 如此…以至于… 结果
such n, that…
The weather is so nice that we all want to go to the park.
It is such nice weather that we all want to go to the park.
3.in order that 目的
4.so +adj+ a/an +单n +that
such +a/an +adj + 单n+ that
She is so lovely a girl that everybody likes her.
She is such a lovely girl that everybody likes her.
5.so(many, much, few, little) +n.+that
六.让步状语从句
1.though/although
even if/ even though 虽然
2.however.whatever.whenever. 无论…
However expensive it is ,I will buy it.
3.no matter +疑问词 how. 无论…
when .
what
4.adj Young as he is ,he knows a lot.
adv. +as +陈述句. 尽管
n. (零冠词)King as he is , he is not happy.
v.
七.方式状语从句
1.as 按照… You must do as the doctor advises.
just as 正如…
as if /as though 仿佛…
八.比较状语从句
1.adj.adv.比较等级：a原级: 肯定 as…as… 和…一样
否定 not as/so…as… 不如
Jane is not so lovely a girl as her sister.
b.比较级：比较级+than…
He is taller than me.
c.最高级： the +最高级 + of/in…
He is the happiest of us all.
2.倍数表达法：倍数（数词+times）+as…as… This hole is three times as deep as that one
倍数（数词+times）+比较级+than…This hole is three times deeper than that one.
倍数（数词+times）+n.+of+… This hole is three times the depth of that one.
九.as 用法总结
1. 当…时候…
2. 因为…
3. 按照…
4. 虽然…
5. 和…一样
十.状语从句的省略
1.在时间，条件，方式状语从句中a.主从句主语一致(或从句主语为it 时)
b.从句中有be 动词
这时 省略从句的 主语和be动词
They just carried out the order as they were told.
They just carried out the order as told.