英语选词填空常见语法与做题技巧：doc全文下载 href="/Upload/UploadFiles//coach_UploadFiles_8112/201311/2013112610234692.doc">高中英语选词填空常见语法与做题技巧：doc全文下载
选词填空常见语法与做题技巧
1．介词+v.ing
注：介词后边如果跟动词，该动词应该用动名词形式。
1) I am interested in ___________ (read) stories.
2) After (leave) school , the girl will be a teacher .
3) We have succeeded in (finish) the hard work.
4) She often learns English by ______ (listen) to the radio.
2．to + do sth.
注：动词不定式符号to后边跟动词时，该动词应该用原形。
1) He likes to _____________ (play) basketball after school.
2) The air was polluted. It is difficult for me to (breath).
3) The government plans to ______ (create) more jobs for young people.
3. can/may/must/…+do sth.
注：情态动词要跟动词原形搭配。
1) The boy can __________ (swim).
2) We shouldn’t (waste)litter on the ground.
3) Must I (do) my homework at once? No, you needn’t. You may __________ (finish)it this evening.
4. will/shall/won’t/shan’t + do sth.
注：助动词will/shall/won’t/shan’t应该与动词原形搭配。
1) I shall ___________ (go)to the park tomorrow morning.
2) Shall we (have) a picnic this Sunday? Good idea .
3) Will you (help) others in need? Sure.
4) If it rains tomorrow , we won’t (have)a school sports meet.
5. do/don’t/does/doesn’t/did/didn’t+do sth.
注：助动词do/don’t/does/doesn’t/did/didn’t应该与动词原形搭配。
1) Do you ________ (have ) a radio?
No, I don’t ________ (have ) a radio.
2) Don’t ______ (pour) waste water into the river.
3) The boy doesn’t ______ (have) a MP3, so he wants to buy one.
4) Did you (visit) the
5) Shall we (go) to the park tomorrow?
Good idea.
6) Will you (go) to college in the future?
Sure. I won’t __________(work) as a child labourer .
6.v.ing/v.ed + n.
注：动词放在名词前作定语，表主动、表正在进行、表用途用v.ing形式；表被动、表已经完成用过去分词形式。
1)
2) Mr. Green works hard to buy a (sleep) car.
3) It is a village __________ ( call) Yucun.
7.the/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格 + n. /pron. / v.ing
注：the、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格后边常跟名词、代词；跟动词时，该动词常用动名词形式。
1) When I finish my (train), my ability will improve a lot.
2) With the __________(develop) of industry, pollution is more serious.
8.a/an/one+单数可数名词
1) This is a (desk).
2) A (horse) feeds on grass.
9. one/some/many/both/all/+of+复数可数名词;
several/a few/some/a lot of/lots of/many/a couple of/dozens of/different/these/those+复数可数名词
1) The girl is one of the best ________(student) in her class.
2) The twins are in different __________ (class).
3) Our teachers have taken many (measure) to improve our math.
4) These (fisherman) saved a soldier in the bag.
5) I have some (problem)with my English studying.
10.可数名词前边无a/an/the/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格，该名词常用复数形式，表示一类人或事物。
1) __________ (horse) run faster than ________ (cow).
2) The boy likes __________(banana),while his sister likes __________(orange).
11.the/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格+序数词
注：the/形容词性物主代词/名词所有格后边跟数词时，该数词要用序数词形式。
1) Tomorrow is my ____________(thirteen) birthday.