上一页四六级考试首页


听力第一部分为10个对话题,在放录音之前,或者是试题间隔对题干信息进行分类。可以按照近义、反义、选项结构等对应关系进行分类,确定优先选择答案。另外,要通过名词、动词或形容词(尤其是重复出现的词)找选项中的信息点,把握可能的话题和问题,进行合理的预测。作题目时也要充分调动自己的文化背景知识来判断选项。
 
         第二部分为三篇Passages或者是Compound Dictation。Passage的问题一般分为四类1) main idea; 2) factors(details); 3) inference; 4) attitude,出题方式和阅读理解一致。比如说因果关系句必考,形容词、副词最高级也是重点出题区。听录音时尽量看选项,在包含听到的内容的选项旁做记号,列为优先选择项。
 
同音异义词汇归纳
 
add ad / air err heir / allowed aloud / aisle I’ll / altar alter / band banned / bare bear / berry bury / blew blue / board bored / brake  break / bread bred(breed) / capital capitol / career Korea / ceiling sealing / cell sell / cellar seller / cent sent scent / cereal serial / chews choose / cite sight site / clause claws / close clothes / coarse course / complement  compliment / correspondence correspondents / council counsel / crews cruise / cue queue / dam damn / dear deer / descendant descendent / desert dessert / do due / die dye / discreet discrete / disperse dispose / dissent descent / flee flea / flew flu / flour flower / foreword forward / franc frank / genes jeans / guessed guest / groan grown / Gym Jim / hair hare / hall haul / hay hey / heal heel he'll / He’s his / hear here / heard herd / he'd heed / hi high / higher hire / hoarse horse / hole whole / hour our / idle idol / in inn / incidence incidents / knight night / know no / lead led / load lowed / loan lone / loose lose / made maid / mail male / main Maine / maize maze / Mary marry merry / meat meet / miner minor / missed mist / new knew / none nun / not knot / oar or / one won / pair pear / passed past / peace piece pierce / peak peek / plane plain / pole poll / pray prey / precedent president / principal principle / raise rays / read red / residence residents / role roll roar / roomer rumor / root route / sail sale / sea see seal / sees seize / seen scene / sew so sow / sheer shear / shoe sue show / soap soup / sole soul / soar sore / some sum / son sun / staff stuff / stationery stationary / stair stare / steel steal / steak stake / straight strait / suite sweet / sword soared / tail tale / there their / throne throw / toe tow / vary very / waist waste / weakened weekend / weather whether / weigh way / weight wait / war wore / wring ring / rite right write
Composition
写作过程

1、审题构思(5分钟)理顺思路、写出提纲。

2、书写(20分钟)注意简单句和复杂句要错开,注意句子之间连接词的使用。

3、修改(5分钟)主题是否正确,语法、拼写、标点错误。


作文列举常见理由

Achievement

Character

Communication
Convenience

Durance

Economical
Efficiency

Entertainment

Experience

Feeling

Health

Others

Safety

1.Opportunities and Challenges Presented by China's Entry into WTO

After years of painstaking efforts, China has successfully gained formal membership of the world trade organization, the largest international organization coordinating global trade and business operations. Undoubtedly, the future will see abundant opportunities as well as numerous challenges presented by China's accession to WTO.

In the first place, China's entry into WTO will greatly facilitate China's export because currently lots of China's products are denied access to some countries due to high tariffs and trade barriers.

But, in the meantime, our economy is bound to be faced with fierce competitions from industrialized and emerging countries. For instance, the "spoiled" telecommunications, banking and insurance industry will find themselves no longer protected by the government's policies, and they have to adjust themselves in many aspects in order not to suffer heavy losses.

In one word, we should grab the golden opportunities and embrace various challenges in the upcoming future.

2.Graduate Study or a Job

To step out into the society and find a proper job, or to pursue graduate study? It is really a dilemma when the alternatives are presented in front of you , especially for those seniors .

It is not uncommon that some active and ambitious students will not hesitate a moment to choose the former .They are eager to demonstrate their abilities and value . They hold in minds that a college education is enough and many achievers such as Bill Gates didn't finish his higher education.

As far as I'm concerned ,I believe that we have a lot of reasons to prefer the latter choice in such an era when knowledge is expanding at an incredible speed .The demands for us to promote both our knowledge and skill are becoming increasingly urgent . So we should keep exploring in the treasure house of knowledge to enrich ourselves and make us more adapted to the competitive society . Needless to say ,a graduate study is a wise

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choice . If we hurry into the society before we get well prepared , we will only find that our knowledge is so limited in this increasingly competitive society.

Keep on learning and you will never regret!
3.Advantages and Disadvantages of the Mobile Phone

With the rapid economic development, the mobile phone has found its way to campuses and a host of students take advantage of this wonderful gadget to communicate with each other. This phenomenon gives rise to this question: What are the advantages and disadvantages of the mobile phone?

It is widely believed that it greatly facilitate students' campus life. Many instances could be found to support this type of opinion. A graduating student in our university bought a mobile phone in the course of find his job. He told me that through the mobile phone he could easily keep in touch with the employer of the company he intends to work with and would not miss any opportunities.

However, as the old saying goes, "Every coin has two sides", the mobile phone also has many disadvantages. For instance, the ringing of the mobile phone often disturbs the teacher's teaching and other students' learning.

Personally, the advantages of the mobile phone outweigh the disadvantages of it as long as we don't interfere with others while using it.

 

4.Salary or Interest


Upon graduation, many college students are confronted with the problem of the career choice. It is truly a tough choice. Students' opinions differ greatly in this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to the interest in one's job, but others take the opposing view and they claim that salary is the most critical factor in their career choices.

As to myself, I prefer the former view. A well-paid job exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. Although it might be impossible to measure the value of one’s job in terms of money, salary counts most when I choose my future career. In my opinion, our career choices largely depends on how and where we have been brought up. I come from a poor urban family and my parents were both laid-off workers. In order to finance my tuition, they have been working hard for the past four years. As the only son in my family, I have to shoulder the responsibility of supporting my family.

In short, salary is the first and only consideration in my choice of career.


书信写作 -- 书信的类型

1. A Letter of Complaint ◆( Product / Service / Noise )


I’m writing to complain about ……


I write to express my concern / dissatisfaction about ……


I’d like to express my disappointment about ……


I will appreciate anything you can do to help me.


I trust you will take my complaints seriously ……


I would, however, be perfectly satisfied if you would kindly replace the item or refund my money, whichever is more convenient.

 

2. A Letter of Suggestion


I’m writing in reply to ……


I write with suggestions about ……


I’d like to express my views on ……


Your service is excellent, however ……


I’d like to see more improvements in your service.


I feel that it would be beneficial if ……


I’d like to suggest that ……


I trust you’ll consider my suggestions carefully.


I hope you will find my suggestions useful.

 

3. A Letter of Application


I’ m writing in response to your advertisement in Shanghai Daily of June 7.


Your advertisement for a news reporter in today’s People’s Daily interested me.


I’d like to apply for the position of operator you advertised in ……


I am writing in response to the advertisement you placed in the Xinmin Evening for a programmer.


I have rich experience in sales fields.


I have enclosed my resume that outlines in detail my qualifications and experience.


I’m quite content with my present job; however, I have to leave to further my career.


Due to economic adversity, I have to leave my present job.


Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be very grateful.

 

4. A Letter Asking For Information


I’m writing for information about ……


I’d like to receive ……


I would like to receive information regarding……


I would like to request materials for ……


I would like to know ……


If you could send me information regarding ……, I’d be most g

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rateful.


I should be very grateful if you could let me have information about ……


I should be most grateful to you if you would kindly send me the details of ……


I shall appreciate the information about ……


5. A Letter To A Friend ◆


I am writing to ……


I thought you’d like to know ……


How would you like to ……


Have a wonderful time.


You must come to visit me this summer.


Please remember me to your family.


I am looking forward to meeting your family.


I regret bitterly that I cannot accept your invitation.


Please write soon, and let me know what time I can find you at home.


Would you please drop me a line to let me know if you can come?

 

 

4.

Dec. 28th , 2002


Human Resources Manager


Lianchuang Software Company Dear Sir,


Your advertisement for a network programmer on Talents Plaza of Dec. 26 interested me because your requirements closely parallel my work experience.


You will find enclosed a resume of my education record and business experience together with 2 copies of references. Honestly, I have proficient computer skills and I hold College English Test Band 4 certificate and law school certificate ( self-taught)


My chief reason for applying is to seek greater opportunity for advancement in a transnational, well respected corporation as yours.


Mr. David Williams of your company, Nanjing Branch knows me quite well and would provide further information about my qualification and suitability later this week.


Thank you for your attention and consideration.


I appreciate a personal interview soon.


Truly yours,

 

5. Dear Huang, Dec. 28, 2002

You have asked me for my advice concerning whether you should find a decent job or pursue graduate study after graduation, and I will try to make some useful suggestions.

It is really a dilemma for all of us when faced with such alternatives. True, attending graduate school has become a trend in recent years. I would recommend that you further your study. I believe(I am fully convinced) that you have every reason to make this decision in such an era when knowledge is expanding at an incredible speed and the demands for us to enrich both our knowledge and survival skills in this competitive society are becoming increasingly urgent. There is no doubt that you could sharpen your competitive edge by making this wise choice. Keep on learning and you will never regret.

With best wishes!

Sincerely yours

Frank

( 141 words )

6. Dear Xie, Dec. 28, 2002

You mentioned in your last letter that you are considering furthering your study abroad and wondering if this is a step worth taking. In my view, you should look at both sides of the coin before making up your mind.

Nowadays, the prospect of attending school abroad exerts a tremendous fascination upon an army of Chinese students. ( There is a growing popularity…) Needless to say, there are a lot of advantages to studying abroad. But, I am afraid, far too many make hasty decisions in this matter. They are ill prepared for the problems they may encounter in the host country, such as the language barrier, lack of understanding of the customs, the cost of living and so on. So some constantly run into troubles and even have to halt their study. You must keep in mind that you may also face tough problems like your peers.

With best regards,

Truly yours,

Frank

( 157 words )


7. There is a conference going to be held at your local university that you would like to attend.

Write a letter to the organizer of the conference. Explain your reasons for wanting to attend. Give some information about yourself and ask for any relevant information.

Dear Professor Huang,

I write for information regarding the forthcoming International Education Conference to be held at your university.

I am about to complete a B.A. degree in Education from Nanjing University, and have a particular interest in the teaching of work place skills and employer’s perceptions of new graduates.

I plan to attend the conference and would like information about the contributory speakers, the content of their talks, and their research interests. However, although I have been living in Nanjing for the past four years I am unfamiliar with Nanjing. Therefore, if you could please also send the details of

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how to get to your university it would make my arrangements much easier.

In addition, if you could let me have details of the accommodation that is available ( bearing in mind I’m still a student ) I would be more than grateful.

I look forward to receiving the information and meeting you in person.

Sincerely yours,

Frank


8. Dear John,

You have asked me for my advise concerning whether you should study math or computer science at university, and I will try to make some useful suggestions.

You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career. Therefore, your first consideration should be to study a subject which will best equip you to earn a living. There is no doubt that the field of computers offers far wider job opportunities than math.

Besides, we are now in the age of high-technology revolution. For the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate, it will also be necessary for them to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living! Math, I am afraid, however fascinating it maybe, offers few career prospects.

Of course, you don't have to devote all your time at university to studying computers and nothing else. On the contrary, I would recommend that you keep up your studying of Math in your spare time. That way, you will find that your leisure hours are enriched while you prepare yourself for a worthwhile career in computers.

Yours sincerely,

9.Overseas Investment in Chinese Mainland


The overseas investment in China has been , as the graph indicates, increasing from 1992 till now. The 1992 total investment saw only a little more than 10 billion US dollars while by 1997 the investment soared to more than 40.5 billion US dollars, the first quarter of 1998 has achieved nearly 10 billion dollars in spite of last year’s Asian financial crisis. On the whole, the investment from abroad in the past seven years experienced a steady and constant development.

Among all the investment, money from Hong Kong and Macao made up the biggest share, as high as 47.8 percent. This is mainly due to the safe return of Hong Kong to the mainland and its stable and exuberant economy after the handovers, especially amid the financial turmoil, which have strongly boosted foreign investors confidence. Another noticeable share came from Taiwan. The improved relationship across the Taiwan Straits has considerably pushed forward the mainland foreign inflows. In addition, the United States and Japan are also expanding their investment in China with 7.2 percent and 9.6 percent respectively.

In order to absorb more investment from abroad, we must continue to improve our investment environment. Besides speeding up the approval procedure for foreign investment ventures and attaching greater importance to investment promotion activities such as trade and investment fairs, we should help foreign invested ventures to solve problems. Now since our government increases investment in infrastructure, there will be abundant opportunities for foreign investors.


9. Dear Mr. Annan, Jan.8 2004

I am a college student from China, majoring in International Politics. I am honored to write to you to express my view on world peace.

In this ever-changing society, peace and development are the two permanent themes. People from around the world cherish a peaceful co-existence. However, we regret to find that world peace is in a worsening situation. Regional conflicts, miniature wars, aggressive wars and ethnic cleansing are nothing new, if not everyday occurrences. Global powers, such as the U.S., are destroying people’s faith in peace for economic or nationalistic reasons. If this undesirable trend could not be reversed, our global village, in my view, would be ruined sooner or later.

The United Nations, which is an international body coordinating a wide range of affairs, should take a leading role in bringing us a peaceful planet. I was hoping the UN, under your guidance, could do more to make our common dream – world peace – come true in the not too distant future.

Best wishes,

Respectfully yours

Zhang Ying (174 words )


10. Dear Xiaotong,

Glad to receive your mail but sorry to hear that you failed in exams of some compulsory courses. You mentioned in your letter that “I have been losing sleep over this and this is a major setback in my college days”.

In my view, it serves you right. After all, as a student, studying should be on top of your agenda. Although you have made a fortune and lighten your parents’ load through doing part-jobs, you missed the golden opportunity of learning. I would like to make so

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me suggestions for you. You should strike / achieve / keep a balance between studying and extracurricular activities. So now you should drop some of the jobs you are taking and give top priority to your main task. Keep in mind that over time your priority will change. After stepping out of the Ivory Tower, you could moonlight at will.

 

 



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