GRE写作常用表达札记8（GRE考试）

351.Re: “仁者见仁,智者见智.” 怎么翻译？
the benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom
--- different people have different views/opinions of the same thing
352.Re: 在过去的连续三年里怎么说啊
in the past three straight/consectutive years
353.Re: 推动社会进步怎么说啊？
promote/propel (all-round) social progress
354.Re: 请问心理平衡，开设专版怎么说，谢谢！
mental/psychological balance
open/set up/establish a special board (for...)
355.水壶盖怎么说？：Pkettle lid
356.Re: “民族聚集区”“民族自治区”怎么说？
民族聚集区-->少数民族聚居地区
regions inhabited by ethnic groups in compact communities
民族自治区autonomous minority nationality area
357.Re: 问大牛“过于纷繁芜杂”怎么说？
numerous and complicated；mixed and disorderly；jumbled.
358.Re: 于百忙之中，该怎样翻译？
busy schedule; be fully engaged.
常用表达：感谢您在百忙之中抽出时间接待我。
Thank you for taking time from your busy schedule to receive me.
359.Re: 荷马史诗和历史考证如何翻译
《荷马史诗(http://www.xmyuanda.com》 Homer
另外几个常用的：
The Iliad 《伊利亚特(http://www.xmyuanda.com》 The Odyssey 《奥德修记(http://www.xmyuanda.com》
Aesop's Fables 《伊索寓言(http://www.xmyuanda.com》 The Arabian Nights 《一千零一夜(http://www.xmyuanda.com》
The Adventures of Pinocchio 《木偶奇遇记(http://www.xmyuanda.com》
历史考证 make textual criticism/research on history
360.Re: 双刃剑该怎么翻译啊？double-edged sword
361.经济技术开发区 economic and technological development zone
362.聚众 assemble a crowd; gather a mob
363.不择手段：by fair means or foul; by hook or crook; unscrupulously
364.受力分析：force analysis
365.无法比拟：beyond/past/without compare; incomparable
366.娱乐圈：entertainment circle
367.炒做：publicize;sensationalize;enhance the popularity by media hype
368.知识储备：knowledge reserve
369.地域差别：geographical difference
370.宽容lenient;tolerant
371.超前消费：overconsuming, excessive consumption
372.学科越加细分，研究越加深入
...the more compartmentalised the subject is, the more thorough the research is...
373.涉及。。什么领域：involve ... domain
374.廉洁：probity
375.辉煌的成就：brilliant/outstanding achievement
376.交易和买卖：bargaining;business;buy;deal;dealing;exchange;swap;trade;trade-off
377.具有威慑的作用：be a strong deterrent to
378.劣根性：deep-rooted/ingrained bad habit;innate/inherent weakness
379.Re: 翻译： A与B只是时间上的巧合，并没有直接的因果联系
Instead of direct causality, there is just a time coincidence between A and B.
380.Re: 请问“日益加剧的竞争”怎么说Competition is getting tough/heating up.
381.Re: 请问“即将步入社会”怎么说on the point of stepping into society
382.Re: 过犹不及怎么说？
too much is as bad as too little;going beyond is just as wrong as not going far enough
383.Re: “在过去的一百年里，人类创造的比过去几千年所创造的都要多”
用中文应该是“资产阶级在它的不到一百年的阶级统治中所创造生产力，比过去一切世代创造的全部生产力还要多，还要大”吧：）
The bourgeoisie, during its rule of scarce one-hundred years, has created more massive and more colossal productive forces than have all
preceding generations together.---Karl Marx
384.Re: “试想一下，如果。。。”怎么翻译？？大牛解答
just think/imagine
e.g. Just think who else can do this?
385. Re: 请问工作性质，体质，运动强度，非处方药怎么说，谢谢！
工作性质working nature体质constitution运动强度exercise intensity
非处方药nonprescription drugs, over the counter drugs, OTC drugs
386.Re: 请问“面对面的交流”Face-to-Face Communication
387.艺术品 work of atr;artistic work
388.艺术领域domain of art
389.Re: 请问“人民不是完全被动的”
人民不是完全被动的The people are not completely passive/inactive.
390.Re: 高雅艺术怎么说呀高雅艺术 high art
391.Re: 盖棺论定怎么议
(1)only when the lid is laid on a person's coffin, can the final judgement be passed on him
(2)no final verdict can be pronounced on a man until after his death;
(3)no judgement on a person can be finalized until his death.
392.Re: 问一下：math和maths，究竟怎么回事？？
要看你表达什么意思了，我建议你在写作文中不要用这两个词。
math（1）在美国口语中使用，等于mathematics
（2）在英式英语中，表示“收割；收割的庄稼”
（3）印度教僧侣的一种等级：马思
maths 在英国口语中使用，等于mathematics
所以，在作文（书面语）中，要表示“数学”，还是统一用mathematics吧。
393.深得民意怎么说？
深得民意be well received; be very popular
e.g. The government enjoys strong popular support.
394.Re: 怎么表达"一厢情愿"的看法?
(1)one's own wishful thinking (2)one-sided wish;
(3)a wish expressed by one side e.g. This is just your own wishful thinking.
395.化学让我们了解人造橡胶的制造过程。
Chemistry acquaints us with the manufacturing process of artificial/synthetic rubber.
396.不仅仅是要如此，更要。。。。not only...but also...
what is more important... ...;moreover,...
397.学习科学知识不仅仅是开阔我们的眼界，更重要的是改造世界使它更加有利于人类的生存和发展。
Scientific knowledge learning not only expands our minds, but also remoulds the world
beneficial to human survival and development.
398.奴隶制度使奴隶们没有人生自由，他们别无选择得听从他们的主人使唤。
(1)如果下一句讲的重点是奴隶制度：
The slavery deprives slaves of their personal freedom, and thus compels slaves
to obey their owner's will.
(2)如果下一句讲的重点是奴隶：
Deprived of their personal freedom, slaves have to obey their owner's will.
399.爱民如子(of an emperor)love one's subjects as one loves one's children
400.“交通不便”怎么翻译？^_^
交通不便have poor transport facilities; be inconvenient located

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