现在进行时表示某人正在做某事,它不仅有肯定式、否定式和一般疑问式,还有特殊疑问式。从陈述句变成疑问句可以从以下几个方面进行提问:
「对主语提问」
首先要看清楚句子的主语是表示人的词还是表示事物的词。如果主语是表示人的词,将该主语改为who;如果主语是表示事物的词,则改为what.例如:
①Wang Ping is playing football in the park now.
→Who is playing football in the park now?
②The horse is running fast.
→What is running fast?
「对句子的谓语提问」
现在进行时的谓语由is,am或are加动词的-ing形式构成。对句子的谓语部分进行提问,要使用疑问词 what,然后将原句的谓语动词改为 doing,最后可别忘了将原来的宾语去掉。例如:
Wang Ping is playing football in the park now.
→What is Wang Ping doing in the park now?
「对句子的宾语进行提问」
如果宾语是表示人的词,用whom提问;如果宾语是表示事物的词,用what提问,将whom或what 放在句首。例如:
①Wang Ping is playing football in the park now.
→What is Wang Ping doing in the park now?
②Tom is helping John over there.
→Whom is Tom helping over there?
「对句子的状语进行提问」
首先要弄清楚句子的状语是作什么用的。一般来说,表示时间的状语用when提问;表示地点的状语用where提问;表示做事方式的状语用how提问。例如:
①Wang Ping is playing football in the park now.
→When is Wang Ping playing football in the park?
②Wang Ping is playing football in the park now.
→Where is Wang Ping playing football now?
③They are working hard in the fields.
→How are they working in the fields?