用超精读提升四六级阅读-2（CET英语）

　　第四步：总结文章主要讨论对象、关键词
　　作者、专家的观点以及语篇及段落发展模式。对考试类文章而言，还要总结文章的考点、题目的定位、答案的替换、正确和干扰项的规律、特征。

　　例1、2000年1月四级阅读第二篇
　　Some studies suggest that straight, horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in half. However, traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bars.
　　30. What does the author say about straight, horizontal bars painted across roads?
　　A) They cannot be applied successfully to traffic circles.
　　B) They tend to be ignored by drivers in a short period of time.
　　C) They are falling out of use in the United States.
　　D) They are applicable only on broad roads
　　请用心体会initially 这个词的内涵，其实，你一看到这个词，就应该准确predict后面可能会有考点，而且肯定会出现but, however, ultimately 一类的转折、对比词。答案B)。

　　例2、考研2004年 Text 1
　　Hunting for a job late last year, lawyer Gant Redmon stumbled across CareerBuilder, a job database on the Internet. He searched it with no success but was attracted by the site’s “personal search agent”. It’s an interactive feature that lets visitors key in job criteria such as location, title, and salary, then emails them when a matching position is posted in the database…………
　　Some sites design their agents to tempt job hunters to return. When CareerSite’s agent sends out messages to those who have signed up for its service, for example, it includes only three potential jobs – those it considers the best matches. There maybe more matches in the database; job hunters will have to visit the site again to find them – and they do.

　　　44. Why does CareerSite’s agent offer each job hunter only three job options?
　　A) To focus on better job matches.
　　B) To attract more returning visits.
　　C) To reserve space for more messages.
　　D) To increase the rate of success.
　　44题答案是B。实际上考的是一个例证题，但是表面上不很容易看出来，这就是考研难的地方。如果你平时注意分析第一句话和后面句子的关系，那么你就会知道，例证题的答案经常指向段落第一句话。答案中attract替换原文tempt。如果你在解题的时候只注意后面几句话，就可能会做错答案或者速度慢了。

　　第五步：翻译文章或者与译文(如果有)对照学习
　　这一步最具有挑战性，但可以使你对英文的理解更准确，可以让你更自由地在中英文之间驰骋。

　　同学们在进行超精读时，可以参考以上五个步骤进行。如果还有什么问题，或者我说的不当的地方，欢迎一起讨论！我的博客地址为：(xzding.diandian.net) 另外同学们也可以到点点英语超精读专版(bbs.diandian.net/index.asp?boardid=147)和广大英语爱好者一起对“超精读”进行学习、训练、讨论，共同提高英语水平，英语学习的道路是永无止境的！

　　最后引用一个我与一个网上同学的对话来结束这篇文章，希望各位同学都能早日视深刻地理解英语为一种享受，并顺利攻克英语这个堡垒。

　　问：您说的超精读会花费很多时间的难道不是吗?
　　答：呵呵，你搞错了，你做题目的时候是在规定时间之内完成。研究题目的时候进行“超精读”，知道吗？精读之外，研究好出题点、解题技巧，怎么会过不了四六级呢？不花时间，怎么提高？你不精读，这次过不了，下次还要再考，更花时间，浪费的是你的青春。

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