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并列连词
A. and, or, but连接两个相同的句子成分或句子.
B. both,… and, neither… nor 只连接两个相同的句子成分,不能连接句子.
C. not only … but also 既可以连接相同的句子成分,又可以连接两个并列句,强调的重点在后一个并列成分上.
D. whether… or, either… or 可以连接句子中的两个成分,表示选择,either…or可以连接两个句子,.而whether…or 不行
E. for引导一个并列句,对前面一个句子做补充说明或推断原因.
F. when作为并列连词时, = and then "这时候", "此时此刻".
G. while做并列连词用时,连接两个在意义上相互对比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗号与前一个句子分开.
H. and(or)用鱼"祈使句(名词短语), and(or) + 将来时态的陈述句"结构中.
从属连词
that, when, which….详见前面的从句中.
II. 句型复习:
瞬间动词如何转换成状态动词?
have——buy keep(have)——borrow be awake——wake,wake up
be——become be open——open be in——join
be dead——die be married——marry be close——close,shut
be ill——fall(get)ill be gone——lose,die,sell,leave
be missing(gone,lost)——lose be asleep——fall(get)asleep
be on——start,begin be up——get up be over——end,finish
be off——leave,start off,set out(off) have a cold——catch cold
be back(to)——return(to),come back(to),go back(to)
be in——arrive in(at),reach,get to,go to
be here(there)——come(arrive,reach,get)here,go(arrive,reach,get)there
be abroad(upstairs,downstairs)——come(go)abroad(upstairs,downstairs)
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III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (33)
think sb. Think 想,思考 think that.. 想,认为,以为
I don’t think he is good student.(注意否定的转移)
What do you think she would feel ?(do you think 是插入语)
think sb.(sth.) + adj. think sb. (sth.) + 名词
think + it + adj. / 名词 + to do sth. think + it + adj. / 名词 + doing sth.
think + it + adj. / 名词 + that... think sb.(sth.) to be...
think to do sth. 打算做...; 想到,预料 think that... 想到,预料
think about 想, 考虑 think aloud = (out / loud ) 把想的事情说出来
think back (to) 回忆 think highly(well, much...) of 赞扬...
think little (badly, nothing) of 认为...不好(评价不高)
think of 想到,想起 think of...as.. 以为,认为
think out 想出 think over 仔细考虑
What do you think about (of)...? 对...觉得怎么样?
B. 记住下列词汇:
shortcoming (缺点) silence(silent) (安静) situation(形势) sleeve(袖子)
slide (滑,溜) slight(slightly)(轻微地) slip(滑倒) madame (夫人)
mourn (哀悼) monument(纪念碑) immigrant移民 disturb 打扰
Thames 泰晤士报
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