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I. 语法复习:  动名词

能用动名词作宾语的的动词: consider, can't help, can't stand, enjoy, excuse,     escape, practise, put off, miss      , mind, avoid, risk, give up, finish, imagine, keep, suggest

2. 用动名词作宾语.而用不定式作宾补的动词: advise, allow, permit, encourage

"八大金刚"         remember, forget, stop, mean, try, regret, agree, go on

4. need , demand, want, require 表示需要的用法.

5. 动名词作定语与现在分词作定语的区别.

6. 状语中的动名词.

7. 动名词的复合结构.

 

II. 句型复习:

three times as large (long, wide, high, deep…) as…

three times lager (longer, eider, higher, deeper…) than…

three times the size (length, width, height, depth…) of ….

The more…, the more….

more than ;   more…than; 

not more than;  not more… than;

no more than;  no more…than…

more and more ;  more or less

He must be at home.                                                              He must be having breakfast.

He must have met her yesterday.                             He can’t have come yesterday.

Both of us can do it.                 Either of us can do it.      Neither of us can do it.            Both of us cannot do it.

All of us can do it.           Any of us can do it.                   None of us can do it.

All of us cannot do it. = Not all of us can do it. = Some of us cannot do it. = Not everyone of us can do it.

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III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (21)

turn    turn down 关小、调低                                    sth. turn 转动,转身,拐弯;翻身

    link-v.  turn +adj.    turn + 名词    He turned traitor. 变得

    turn sth 转动,使转动                            turn into 变为

    turn off 关上(收音机,电灯,龙头);离开(公路) 

        turn on 打开                                   turn out 关掉(电灯,煤气);

    turn out to be...    turn out +adj. / adv.          turn out that... 结果是,最后情况是...  

    turn over 翻动、耕翻                                     turn to 求助于;查阅;变成

    turn up vi. 出现;发生 vt.查找;开火         by turns 轮流

    in turn 一个挨一个地                     take one’s turn to do sth     

 

B. 短语记忆: 

struggle against 作斗争        make use of利用           clear away 清除              

run out of 用完     deal with / do with 对付                 point to 指向           

pay attention to 重视              hear about 听到关于

in place 在适当的位置         run out 用完               lose one’s sight 失明       die out 逐渐绝灭

blow away 吹走,刮走       take it easy 不紧张          turn … into…   ()

 

C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思:

spread  v.       spring  vi.                 stand  v.                   start  v.                     stay  v.

step  v.            stick  v.                     stop  v.            strengthen  vt.       stretch  v.

strike  v.          strive  vi.                  Struggle vi.      study  v.                   succeed  v.

suffer  v.                   suggest  vt.             suit  vt.            supply  vt.                support  vt.

 

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