Structure and Written Expression
1. Simple photographic lenses cannot ______sharp, undistorted images over a wide field.
(A) to form
(B) are formed
(C) forming
(D) form
2. Of all the factors affecting agricultural yields, weather is the one ______ the most.
(A) it influence farmers
(B) that influences farmers
(C) farmers that it influences
(D) why farmers influence it
3. Beverly Sills, ______, assumed directorship of the New York City Opera in 1979.
(A) be a star soprano
(B) was a star soprano
(C) a star soprano and
(D) a star soprano
4. ______ of tissues is known as histology.
(A) Studying scientific
(B) The scientific study
(C) To study scientifically
(D) That is scientific studying
5. With the exception of mercury, ______ at standard temperature and pressure.
(A) the metallic elements are solid
(B) which is a solid metallic element
(C) metallic elements being solid
(D) since the metallic elements are solid
6. Potential dehydration is_______ that a land animal faces.
(A) the often greatest hazard
(B) the greatest often hazard
(C) often the greatest hazard
(D) often the hazard greatest
7. By tracking the eye of a hurricane, forecasters can determine the speed at which ____.
(A) is a storm moving
(B) a storm is moving
(C) is moving a storm
(D) a moving storm
8. The Grapes of Wrath, a novel about the Depression years of the 1930 s, is one of John Steinbeck s ______ books .
(A) most famous
(B) the most famous
(C) are most famous
(D) and most famous
9. Technology will play a key role in _______future life-styles.
(A) to shape
(B) shaping
(C) shape of
(D) shaped
10. The computer has dramatically affected _____photographic lenses are constructed .
(A) is the way
(B) that the way
(C) which way do
(D) the way
11. The early railroads were _____the existing arteries of transportation: roads turnpikes, canals, and other waterways.
(A) those short lines connected
(B) short lines that connected
(C) connected by short lines
(D) short connecting lines
12. ______ as a masterpiece, a work of art must transcend the ideals of the period in
which it was created.
(A) Ranks
(B) The ranking
(C) To be ranked
(D) For being ranked
13.Jackie Robinson, _______ to play baseball in the major leagues, joined the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947.
(A) the Black American who first
(B) the&nb
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sp;first Black American
(C) was the first Black American
(D) the first and a Black American who
14. During the flood of 1927, the Red cross,______out of emergency headquarters in
Mississippi , set up temporary shelters for the homeless.
(A) operates
(B) is operating
(C) has operated
(D) operating
15 . In bacteria and in other organisms,______is the nucleic acid DNA that provides the genetic information .
(A) both
(B) which
(C) and
(D) it 16. Twenty to thirty year after a mature forest is cleared away, a nearly impenetrable thicket
______________________
A BC
of trees and shrubs develops.
______
D
17. The first national park in world, Yellowstone Natinna1Park, was established in 1872.
____________ _____
ABCD
18.Because it does not have a blood supply, the cornea lakes their oxygen directly from
______ _____ _________
ABCD
the air.
19. Magnificent mountains and coastal scenery is British Columbia s chief tourist
________________
A BC D
attractions.
20. Scientists at universities are often more involved in theoretical research than in
________ ____ ______
A BC
practically research.
_______
D
21. John Rosamond Johnson he composed numerous songs, including Lift Every Voice
__________ __________
A B C
and Sing, for which his brother, James Weldon Johnson, wrote the words.
_______
D
22. Nylon, a synthetic done from a combination of water, air, and a by-product of coal,
____ ______________
ABC
was first introduced in 1938.
________
D
23. Ornithology, the study of birds, is one of the major scientific fields in which amateurs
________
A B
play a role in accumulating, researching, and publish data.
___ _____
CD
24. Animation is a technique for creativity the illusion of life in inanimate things.
_____________ ________
A B C D
25. The nonviolent protest advocated by Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., proving highly
________
AB
effective in age of expanding television news coverage.
_______ _______
CD&
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nbsp;
26. On December 7,1787, Delaware became a first stale to ratify the Constitution .
__
_____ _ ______
ABC D
27. Nutritionists believe what diet affects how one feels physically and emotionally.
_________ ___ __________
AB CD
28. Mealii Kalama, creator of over 400 Hawaiian quilts, was granted a National Heritage
___ _________
A B
Fellowship in 1985 for herself contributions to folk art.
_____ _________
C D
29. A jetty serves to define and deepen a chancel, improve navigate, or protect a harbor.
______________ ____________
A B C D
30.Minoru Yamasaki is an American architect which works departed from the austerity
_______________
AB
frequently associated with architecture in the United States after the Second World War.
__________
CD
31 . Chemical research provides information that is useful when the textile industry in the
______ ________
AB C
creation or synthetic fabrics.
______
D
32. JancAddams, social worker, author, and spokeswoman for the peace and women s
___________
A
suffrage movements, she received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1931 for her humanitarian
________ __________________
BC D
achievements .
33.Bromyrite crystals have a diamond- like luster and are usually colorless, but they dark
_____ _______ ___
A BC
to brown when exposed to light.
______
D
34. Stars in our universe vary in temperature, color, bright, size, and mass.
____ _ _____ ____
A B C D
35. Ice is less denser than the liquid from which it is formed.
____ ___ _________
AB CD
36. The 1983 Nobel Prize in Medicine was awarded to Barbara MeClintock for her
__________
A
experiments with maize and her discoveries regardless the nature of DNA.
_____________________________
BCD
37. In 1866 to 1883, the bison population in North American was reduced from an
___________
A B
estimated 13 million to a few hundred.
_____________
CD
38. Most of the&
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nbsp;damage property attributed to the San Francisco earthquake of 1906
_______________
A BC
resulted from the fire that followed.
__________
D
39. James Baldwin s plays and short stories. which are to some degree autobiographical,
________________
A B
established them as a leading figure in the United States civil rights movement.
_________
CD
40. Thunder can be listened from a maximum distance of about ten milesexcept under
____________ _____
A B C
unusual atmospheric conditions.
_____
D
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