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重点语法讲义及练习4

作者:  时间: 2017-10-19


结束语:
掌握语法题的要诀在于1)牢记上述表格;2)分清楚题目属于哪种具体情况;3)熟练套用正确形式;4)最后再检查一下是否应作必要的改动:如是否被动,三人称动词后加s,动词的不规则变化等。在理解上述表格的适用条件后,再通过大量作题来巩固,及时纠正出现的错误,我们一定能攻克语法难题,在语法部分得到一个理想的分数!
____…., …..
leave me _worrying__ (worry)
Leave the book _damaged__ (damage)
Enable me to solve the problem .
Enable the problem to be solved

I would rather not go with you.
I would rather I didn’t go with you.
It’s time it _was done_ (do) immediately.
It’s time to do it immediately.
 He acted as if the book had been written (write) by him.

Command, demand
 The order which/that is given by my boss is hard to carry out.
 The order that the task should be finished (finish) today is hard to carry out.

1. Studies have shown ___ teenagers often suffer from depression.
A. that    B. which  C. in which       D. in that
2. ____ driving around all day looking for somewhere to park, why don’t you take a bus to town?
A. In spite of    B. Rather than
C. In place of    D. other than
He hasn’t  read one book _other than__ novels. 
He has read no book other than novels.

3. In his composition there were no other errors ___ a few misspelled words.
A. except   B. besides  C. than  D. beside
4. In deciding ___ a course of action, the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.
A. how to pursue  B. whether to pursue
C. how pursuing   D. whether pursuing
5. The kids are ___ be hungry when they get home—they always are.
A. obliged to  B. bound to  C. desired to   D. motivated to
6. It is said the conference is ____ (hold) in this hall next month. Is to be held
7. Little did they realize that they had made_ (make) an important discovery in science.
8. A life lived (live) without fantasy and daydreaming is a really poor life indeed.
9. They proposed that the chance (that is available to them) be explained____ (explain) in detail.
10. (They are afraid that) everything well  prepared (prepare), they may still lose the game.
11.  While compelled (compel) to make the decision in a hurry, he made the right choice.
12.  He is said/known/reported to have made (make) a lot of money before he was thirty years old.

He is said to take the job next week.
He is said to have taken the job last week.

I find him to have made a lot of money…
He is found to have made…
He said he had made
13.  He would like to buy a used_ (use) car instead of a new one.
14.  Having been deprived of all his money, he had to find a job to support himself.
15.  How can you explain the phenomenon that occurs  (occur) again and again in our daily life?  





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